Formative assessment examples include:

• A. Summative tests
• B. Homework assignments
• C. Quarterly benchmarks
• D. Exit tickets and quick checks for understanding

Answer: (D)

Formative assessment centers on quick, ongoing checks that help guide instruction while learning is happening. Exit tickets and quick checks for understanding fit this role because they are short, often used during or at the end of a lesson, and they provide immediate insight into what students still grasp or where misconceptions lie. That timely feedback is what lets you adjust the lesson plan, reteach a point, or move on with confidence.

Summative tests are designed to evaluate what students have learned after instruction is complete, so they don’t inform day‑to‑day teaching decisions. Quarterly benchmarks look at progress over longer stretches, providing a broader picture rather than a real‑time read on learning in the moment. Homework assignments are practice opportunities that can support learning, but they don’t inherently deliver the in‑class feedback loop that guides next steps as quickly as exit tickets do.

So, the example that best represents formative assessment is the one involving exit tickets and quick checks for understanding: short, timely checks that help you adjust instruction while the material is still being learned.